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possession limits Czech Republic 2026 law cannabis legalization penalties

Czech Cannabis Limits 2026: 25 g Outside, 100 g at Home

Czech Cannabis Limits 2026: 25 g Outside, 100 g at Home
✍️ Weed.cz Editorial
📅 16 February 2026
🔄 Updated: 7 October 2026

2 min read

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The Czech personal-use limits are up to 100 g in one’s own dwelling and up to 25 g outside it, subject to the statutory conditions for people older than 21. These possession limits do not permit sale, supply to others or cross-border transport. The current wording of §5(12) was checked on 7 October 2026. Act 167/1998, current official text.

For the wider legal framework and equivalent information in Czech, Polish and German, use our multilingual Czech cannabis law guide.

The quantity bands

The government’s national drug report explains the personal-use limits and the separate criminal-offence thresholds. These figures concern the adult personal-use framework, not supply to others. Czech government: national drug report 2025.

LocationPermitted within the applicable conditionsAdministrative-offence bandCriminal-offence threshold
In one’s own dwellingUp to 100 gMore than 100 g, up to 200 gMore than 200 g
Outside one’s own dwellingUp to 25 gMore than 25 g, up to 50 gMore than 50 g

The higher figures are not additional legal allowances. The statutory wording is “older than 21”; do not extend the personal-use exception to younger people. The meaning of one’s dwelling and the circumstances of possession also matter; a hotel booking or a shared address should not be treated as a complete legal assessment. Government report: legislative framework.

What the table does not authorise

Personal-use rules do not permit giving or selling cannabis to other people. Czech Police make that distinction explicitly in their March 2026 explanation. Czech Police: the personal-use exception.

Nor should a domestic quantity limit be treated as permission to travel internationally with cannabis. Even medical patients need to check destination and transit-country rules. SÚKL: travel restrictions.

This table is not a dosing guide and does not determine the legal treatment of every extract, preparation or mixed product. For a specific possession case, consult a qualified Czech lawyer. For the separate plant-count rules, read our three-plant legal explanation.

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